Amaqondo okushisa asentwasahlobo afudumala ngokuthe ngcembe, yonke into iphinda ibuyele, nangona kunjalo, kwishishini lenkukhu, intwasahlobo yinto ephakamileyo yexesha lezifo. Ngoko ke, ziziphi izifo iinkukhu ezithintekayo entwasahlobo? Kutheni isiganeko senkukhu entwasahlobo siya kuba siphezulu?
Okokuqala, inkukhu yasentwasahlobo ichaphazeleka kwizifo
Inkukhu yebronchitis eyosulelayo
Ukutshintsha kwamaqondo obushushu entwasa hlobo kukhulu, kukhokelela ngokulula ekwehleni kokhuselo lomzimba lwenkukhu, ngaloo ndlela yosuleleka lula kwinkukhu eyosulelayo yibronchitis. Esi sifo sibonakala ngokukhohlela, ukuthimla, impumlo evuzayo kunye nezinye iimpawu, ezinokukhokelela ekufeni kweenkukhu kwiimeko ezinzima.
Isifo saseNewcastle
I-Chicken Newcastle Disease sisifo esisuleleka kakhulu yintsholongwane, intwasahlobo sisehlo esikhulu. Iinkukhu ezosulelwe yiyo ziya kuba nomkhuhlane ophezulu, ukungakuthandi ukutya, ukudakumba kunye nezinye iimpawu, kunye nezinga eliphezulu lokufa.
IFasciolosis
Isifo se-Chicken bursal sisifo esibukhali, esosulelayo kakhulu esibangelwa yi-bursal virus. Amaqondo obushushu entwasahlobo akulungele ukuveliswa kwentsholongwane, ngoko ke isifo siqhele ukwenzeka. Iinkukhu ezosulelekileyo ziya kuba norhudo, ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, ukubhitya kunye nezinye iimpawu.
Okwesibini, izizathu zezinga eliphezulu lokugula kwenkukhu entwasahlobo
Utshintsho lobushushu
Amaqondo obushushu asentwasa hlobo aphezulu kwaye aphantsi, kwaye umahluko wobushushu phakathi kwemini nobusuku mkhulu, nto leyo inokukhokelela ngokulula ekwehleni kokhuseleko lweenkukhu, ekulula ukosulelwa zizifo.
Ukufuma komoya
Umswakama womoya ukhula ngokuthe ngcembe entwasahlobo, okulungele ukukhula kunye nokuzala kwee-microorganisms ze-pathogenic, ukwandisa umngcipheko wokusuleleka kwenkukhu.
Ulawulo lwesondlo olungafanelekanga
Ukutya kwentwasahlobo kuxhomekeke kumswakama kunye nesikhunta, ukuba ulawulo olungafanelekanga, iinkukhu zidla ukutya okonakalisiwe, okuya kubangela izifo zesisu.
Ukuxinana okuphezulu kokuzala
Intwasahlobo lixesha eliphambili leshishini leenkukhu, abalimi abaninzi baya kwandisa ukuxinana kokuzala, okunokubangela ungcoliseko lomoya kwihhoko yenkukhu, enceda ukusasazeka kwezifo.
Ukuze kuncitshiswe izinga lokugula lokufuya iinkukhu entwasahlobo, amafama kufuneka enze oku kulandelayo: ukuqinisa umoya wokuphefumla kwihoko yeenkukhu ukuze kugcinwe umoya omtsha; ukulungelelanisa ngokufanelekileyo ubisi lwesondlo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wesondlo; ukomeleza ulawulo lokutyisa, ukomeleza ukhuseleko lweenkukhu; ukufunyanwa kwangethuba kunye nonyango lweenkukhu ezigulayo ukuthintela ukwanda kwezifo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2024
