Ubushushu bomzimba weenkukhu buphezulu, kwi-41-42 ℃, umzimba wonke unentsiba, iinkukhu azinayo i-sweat glands, ayikwazi ukubila, inokuxhomekeka kuphela ekuphefumleni ukukhupha ubushushu, ngoko amandla okunyamezela amaqondo aphezulu aphantsi. Iimpembelelo zoxinzelelo lobushushu kwiinkukhu ezizalelayo ezibangelwa bubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokufuma okuphezulu kwemekobume ehlotyeni zibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye ikwangundoqo wolawulo lokuzala kweenkukhu. Kudla ngokubakho ezi ziphumo zilandelayo:
1, iinkukhu ezizalelayo ngenxa yokwanda kokutya kwamanzi kunye nokuhla kwesondlo, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni izinga lemveliso yeqanda, ubunzima beqanda kunye nomgangatho weqanda.
I-2, ubushushu obuphezulu, ubume obuphezulu bokufuma obubangelwa yinkukhu yenkukhu umxholo wegesi onobungozi uphezulu kakhulu.
3, Ithandeka ekusindeni kwe-pathogenic microorganisms.
I-4, uxinzelelo lwexesha elide lobushushu olubangelwa kukwehla kokhuseleko lomzimba, kulula ukubangela izifo, kuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwemveliso yeenkukhu ezizalelayo.
Ngoko, njani ukuhlangabezana nayo ngempumelelo? Nanga amanye amacebiso okujongana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nemekobume yokufuma okuphezulu ehlotyeni, nje ngereferensi yakho.
Amanzi
Ubushushu obuthile bamanzi bukhulu, kwaye bunempembelelo yokulawula ubushushu bomzimba weenkukhu. Ehlotyeni, unganciphisa ubushushu bomzimba ngokusela amanzi amaninzi, okokuqala, gcina amanzi epholile, ubushushu bamanzi kufuneka bube yi-10 ~ 30℃. Xa ubushushu bamanzi bungama-32-35 ℃, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kwenkukhu kuya kuncitshiswa kakhulu, xa ubushushu bamanzi bufikelela kuma-44 ℃ okanye ngaphezulu, inkukhu iya kuyeka ukusela. Kwindawo eshushu, ukuba inkukhu ayiphuzi amanzi aneleyo okanye ukushisa kwamanzi kuphezulu kakhulu, ukuxhathisa ukushisa kwenkukhu kuya kuncitshiswa. Ukuvumela inkukhu ukuba isele amanzi abandayo kunokuvuselela umdla wenkukhu ukunyusa umthamo wokutya, oko kwandisa imveliso yeqanda kunye nobunzima beqanda.
Ukutya
(1) Ukuphucula ukuxinana kwesondlo kwisondlo. Ukushisa kwehlobo, inkuku yenkukhu iyancipha, ukutya okudliwayo kuyancitshiswa, ukutya okunomsoco kuyancitshiswa ngokufanelekileyo, okufuneka kuhlawulwe ngokutya okuqulethe ukuxinwa okuphezulu kwezondlo. Ke ngoko, kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu, xa inkuku inciphisa ukutya okuziinkozo, ukuncipha okufanelekileyo kokutya okuziinkozo okufana nombona, ngelixa ukonyusa ngokuphakathi amandla okutya (okanye ukongeza malunga ne-1% yeoli yemifuno ukusombulula ingxaki), kuya kuba luncedo ngakumbi ukunyusa ubunzima bomzimba weenkukhu, ukuze kugcinwe uzinzo kwinqanaba lemveliso yomhlambi.
(2) Ukongezwa okufanelekileyo kweevithamini. Iivithamini kufuneka zongezwe rhoqo kwisondlo, ngakumbi ukunyusa i-vitamin C. Nangona kunjalo, impembelelo ye-anti-heat stress ye-vitamin C ayinamda, kwaye i-vitamin C ayinayo impembelelo xa ubushushu be-ambient budlula i-34℃.
Ucoceko
(1) Tshiza isibulala-ntsholongwane kwiinkukhu. Ukutshiza isibulala-zintsholongwane kunye neenkukhu ehlotyeni ayinayo impembelelo yokubulala iintsholongwane ze-pathogenic kunye nokucoca umoya endlwini, kodwa kunciphisa ubushushu bendlu (4 ℃ ~ 6 ℃ okanye kunjalo), ukubulala iintsholongwane ngoku iyeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokubulala iintsholongwane kunye neendlela zokupholisa (ngokukhethekileyo kusasa ngentsimbi ye-10 nangentsimbi yesi-3 emva kwemini). Kodwa qaphela isantya sokutshiza, ubude bufanele bufaneleke, ubukhulu be-droplet ububanzi bufanele bube buphakathi, isibulali-ntsholongwane esisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka sisebenze kakhulu, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingeyotyhefu, kunye nokuncamathela okunamandla, ivumba elicaphukisayo, ukuze lingabangeli izifo zokuphefumla.
(2) Ukucocwa ngenkuthalo komgquba wenkukhu. Umgquba wasehlotyeni ubhityile, ukufuma okuphezulu, umgquba wenkukhu kulula kakhulu ukuvundiswa kwaye uvelise i-ammonia, i-hydrogen sulfide kunye nezinye iigesi ezinobungozi okanye ezinye ivumba, kulula ukubangela izifo zokuphefumla, ngoko ke umgquba wendlu kunye neebhedi kufuneka zicocwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo (ubuncinane 1 imini 1 ixesha), ukuthintela ukungcoliseka, ukugcina ucoceko kunye nococeko lwendlu, ucoceko kunye nococeko lwendlu. Ingasetyenziselwa umandlalo okufunxayo njengesarha, uthuthu lwamalahle omileyo, njl. njl. kuqala ufefe kumgquba wenkukhu uze ucace, ukuze zombini zinciphise ubushushu, zigcine umhlaba owomileyo, kodwa kube lula ukuwucoca.
(3) Ukubulala iintsholongwane kumanzi okusela rhoqo. Ehlotyeni, imibhobho yamanzi okusela (iisinki) iyakwazi ukukhula kwebhaktheriya kunye nezifo zebhaktheriya, ngakumbi izifo zokugaya ukutya, ngoko ke i-disinfected amanzi okusela ubuncinane kanye ngeveki okanye ngaphezulu, kwaye usele njengoko usela.
Uthintelo
labantu Chicken ehlotyeni ubuthathaka ngokwentelekiso, kufuneka silandele ulawulo lwenzululwazi yesifo inkukhu ukwenzeka kweenkqubo zothintelo ubhubhane ucoceko, ngokweminyaka yeenkukhu ezahlukeneyo, ngokulandelelanayo, etofelwe ezahlukeneyo zokugonya, ukunciphisa amathuba usulelo lokuqala okanye yesibini isifo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-28-2024
